The competition venues were spread between seven villages (most in the mountainous Piedmont region to the west) and Turin, and beforehand there was some concern that the widespread Games would suffer from logistics problems and low attendance. Although many athletic achievements have been recorded akin to American swimmer Mark Spitz setting a world document winning seven gold medals, and Soviet gymnast Olga Korbut successful a gold medal within the team competitors event, the Games could be overshadowed by an event known as the Munich massacre. One Lord Cornwallis. In actual fact, it was Cornwallis who surrendered to the colonial forces at Trenton, New Jersey, bringing the American War for Independence to an end. In the years main as much as World War I, the SPD remained radical in precept, however reasonable in reality. The German squad was reunited following the fall of the Berlin Wall (1989), and Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia competed as independent international locations for the primary time in over 50 years.

The Games were attended by approximately 2,600 athletes representing 80 countries. Coach Walter Mayer, who had been banned for suspicion of blood doping, was discovered in the Austrian camp, which resulted in an investigation of 10 athletes. The Alpine competition was marked by the shocking success of the Austrian skiers, who won 14 medals in all, together with gold medals in the women’s downhill and the tremendous-G by Michaela Dorfmeister, and by the disappointing efficiency of the American team led by World Cup champion Bode Miller, who was entered in five occasions but earned no Olympic medals. The American Jewish Congress and the Jewish Labor Committee staged rallies and supported the boycott of German goods to show their disdain for American participation. Other two colours are usually not qualified for the dog present purposes. The obligatory figures, which had accounted for 50 % of a skater’s total, were diminished to 40 p.c, and the skating program was divided into two routines: a brief compulsory program of required moves and a longer freestyle program. The comeback story in velocity skating was Norwegian Johann Olav Koss.

Set in Nazi-occupied Norway throughout World War II, it recounts the story of a number of Norwegian youngsters who use sleds to smuggle their nation's gold bullion previous German guards to a waiting ship, the Cleng Peerson. Yet to survey the good array of literature of all types - economic, army, social, historic, political and biographical - which offers with the fortunes of the defeated Central Power after the primary World War is to find one specific scarcity. The remoteness of St. Louis and growing tension in Europe over the Russo-Japanese War kept away many of the world’s best athletes. American athletes Archie Hahn, Jim Lightbody, and Harry Hillman each gained three gold medals as effectively. Her medal complete was matched by Soviet Nordic skier Raisa Smetanina; the two women have been the most profitable athletes on the Games. Klassen won five medals in all-one gold, two silver, and two bronze. Ahn Hyun-Soo of South Korea dominated the brief-observe skating, successful three gold medals and one bronze. 62-zero file, the longest winning streak in Olympic history. German pace skater Claudia Pechstein won two medals in Turin, bringing her career complete to nine and making her the highest medal winner in her sport’s Olympic history.

The young Italian collected two usd gold price and a bronze, outshining American favourites Chad Hedrick and Shani Davis. Bonnie Blair gained the 500- and 1,000-metre events, bringing her Olympic complete to 3 gold medals, a primary for an American woman. The Russian team dominated the figure skating competition, gathering three gold medals and a bronze. Canadian Cindy Klassen and Italian Enrico Fabris had been the stars of the speed skating competitors. The singles figure skating competition was reorganized. Men’s champion Yevgeny Plushchenko and pairs champions Tatyana Totmyanina and Maksim Marinin gave exceptionally good performances, while ice dancing gold medalists Tatyana Navka and Roman Kostomarov skated with out mistakes to win a somewhat lacklustre competition. The Soviet coach prepared his gamers for the medal spherical by resting most of his best gamers and letting them examine performs quite than observe on the ice. The Soviet Union regained the title in ice hockey to match Canada’s record of six Olympic gold medals within the sport.

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